DIY Green Cleaning Products

Easy cleaning products you can make at home -

Having a clean and comfortable living space is just plain lovely, and it is a simple pleasure that we all can enjoy.  Most people agree that keeping toxic chemicals out of our homes is important, and this leaves us with a dilemma.  The green cleaning products on the market today are often overpriced, less green then they claim, and/or produced by the same giant corporations that churn out the bad stuff.  But, fear not, for as you may have heard, making your own safe and effective cleaning products is both easy and inexpensive!  I run my own Eco-Friendly cleaning business in central Maine, Quality Green Cleaning, and I have gotten very good and mixing and using my homemade cleaners.  Here are my favorite tried and true recipes:

All Purpose Cleaner
1c. White vinegar
2c. Water
5-8 drops peppermint oil

This is a great cleaner!  Mix it up in a spray bottle, grab a few reusable rags and your ready to go (you may want to buy a few funnels for easy mixing)  It wont streak or leave a film, is safe to use on almost all surfaces and fabrics, including food surfaces like counters and cutting boards, and it works.  It really shines (*pun*) on windows and mirrors.  The best way to clean a dirty window or mirror is to spray it on and wipe with a lint free microfiber cloth to remove any yuck, then use a small squeegee for a perfect streak free shine every time.  Little squeegees make doing windows a snap!  Don't have a squeegee (well go buy one!) then you can polish with a dry cloth for the same effect.

Floor Cleaner
2.5c. Water
2.5c. White Vinegar
20 drops Tea Tree Oil

This is another non residue cleaner, and it works great on laminate, tile, and finished wood floors.  I like to take this stuff in a spray bottle and spray and damp mop as I go.  It dries without leaving a film, but you can buff with a dry cloth for extra shine if you're so inclined.  You can also store this in a jug and add it to warm mop water if that's your style - great if you have wintry salt stains on your floors.  It cuts through sticky gunk like nobodies business.  Tea Tree oil has antimicrobial properties and smells really "clean".  An all around great floor cleaner.

Wood Floor Cleaner
1c Castile Soap (peppermint is nice)
6c. Warm Water
10-20 drops Pine Oil

If you have a wood floor that is not polyurethaned or sealed, this might be the stuff for you.  I use this on waxed, unfinished, or very worn floors (where the finish is mostly worn away)  Whenever dealing with unsealed floors always try a little first to see what's what.  This cleaner is great at getting up dirty gunkyness that older, seldom cleaned, wood floors tend to collect, it also nourishes the wood and protects it a bit.  It will leave your floor glowing with good health!  Castile soap is awesome, I use Brommer's, but there are a lot of great brands out there.  Again, spray it on, and dry or wet mop, depending on how dirty the floors are.  This stuff really responds to a good buff afterwords with a dry rag or mop.  (This cleaner is not good on laminate or polyurethane treated floors as it can be slippery or leave a residue on those surfaces.)


Wood Cleaner/Polisher
1/2 c. Canola Oil
1/4 c. Castile Soap
1/4 c. warm Water

Keep this in a jar (old peanut butter jar works good).  It will separate so shake before you use.  Use a cloth to rub into wood, then buff with a clean dry cloth to a glorious shine.  Shines, protects, and discourages dust.

Borax & Baking Soda are the other major players in my cleaning arsenal.  They both work great on stainless steel sinks, bathtubs, tile, grimy or stained floors (laminate), etc.  Both can also be used in toilets to remove stains and odor. Sprinkled on a damp sponge or cloth they add scrubbing power, or you can make a paste with a bit of warm water to really clean a grimy, greasy bathtub. Be careful on flat top stoves and granite though, as it can scratch.  They both can leave a gritty residue, so rinse very well, and if using on a bathtub or shower I recommend spraying the tub down after you rinse with the all purpose cleaner, wiping, and even buffing and drying with a cloth after to make the tub shine and prevent water stains. You can also use your handy squeegee for this!    

I also recommend Hydrogen Peroxide on mildew, or rust stains.  It has a bleaching action and if left to sit a bit can work wonders (it can pull color from fabrics though, be careful!).

A few drops of any essential oil with a few cups water in a spritz bottle makes a great fabric and air freshener.  I like geranium oil!

These are the basics of my cleaning kit.  All so cheap and easy to make, and all work amazingly well and are safe for you, your family, pets, and plants.  Happy cleaning!

A Look Back - The Books

I love to read, and I love to know what everyone else is reading and what they're thinking about it all.  Nothing is quite as pleasing as running my eyes down a long list of books, a list of books read by a close friend, and noting what I've also read, what I would never read and perhaps a few I'd wondered about.  Such a list has the makings of a long and varied conversation that, among my wild and amazing friends, could go on through the afternoon, through a few bottles of wine, and right into the evening.  And, with the January Maine nights coming on shortly after lunch, being bone cracking cold and hauntingly dark, I think just such a list should be presented here.

This has proved to be the year of the Woman, and won't my good friend and roommate, a tireless champion for what he feels is the unsung woman in all of life's varied pursuits, be glad to hear it.  Without intention or awareness I sat down to my list of 38 books read this year and discovered my top 4 were of female authorship, and my top 10 harbored 8 more brilliant ladies.  Rather remarkable considering how skewed (according to my roommate) I tend to be towards male authors (and male everything).  But, I will not de-emphasize the feminine this year, as it was a pervasive undercurrent to my reading.

The Top Five

1. The Passion, Jeanette Winterson - This was my find of the year, and a remarkable one it seems to be.  I happened upon this book in a short article on NPR Books.  I requested the hard to find title from Bangor Public Library on a bored whim.  I had liked the way the author of the article (Stephanie Staal, http://www.npr.org/2011/08/05/133476730/three-gutsy-heroines-to-celebrate-womens-history) had made the book sound so unusual, sexy, and intelligent.  I forgot about it entirely, and when the book showed up at the Maine State Library I turned it over in my hands having no idea why I'd requested it.  Which made it all the more delightful when I read it and just loved the hell out of it.  It is indeed unusual, sexy, and very well written, but to that I would add romantic, violent, heart breaking, funny, and beautiful.  I don't know what I loved more, the setting of a lunatic Venice, the bizarre & sexy leading lady, the unabashed melancholy of the prose, or the haunting way it lingers with me even now, but it is a precious and rare kind of a novel that everyone should take the time to read.


2. To the Lighthouse, Virginia Woolf - I read this novel for about the 5th time this past year.  That's cheating! you may be yelling, but it's my list and I can put whatever I want on it.  This book, always a massively enjoyable read for me, was particularly potent this year. I found myself startled anew by the way Virginia Woolf writes about the inside workings of my heart as if she'd studied the minutia of my secret thoughts for many lifetimes.  It is incredible; she seems to mirror back our own lives, and does so with a precision that makes you feel dam near afraid, and to top it off, she does this in settings that are so far removed from our own day to day life, yet looses nothing in the transference, it remains pitch perfect.  Her books are the writings of a master of both language and the nuances of suffering, and her works are genius.


3. A Good Man is Hard to Find, Flannery O'Connor - An author I had wanted to read for some time, so I was pleased when this collection of short stories was chosen for my book group's summer read.  Short stories are far and away my favorite thing to read, and this collection was everything I had hoped - brilliant, dark, funny, grotesque, haunting. She gives voice to the displaced, painting local color and human suffering and joy in one stark snapshot of life, shocking and sometimes grotesque, and of course haunting.  Southern Gothic at it's best, written by an amazingly honest and observant woman.  She stands shoulder to shoulder with some of my favorites - Donna Tartt, Truman Capote, Carson McCullers, and William Faulkner.


4. The Age of Innocence, Edith Wharton - I do love Classic Literature and I was eager to read this well loved and much praised story of life in the upper crust society of New York circa 1870.  And though I knew I would like it, I ended up absolutely adoring it.  The final scene of this book is what I would call a delicate mind blower, and it gives perfect expression of an absolutely indefinable experience.  The book is quick, engaging, amazingly complex and well written, and it leaves you feeling like you know something very slippery and beautiful and important in a way you will never loose.  A must read for the classical lover of love.


5. A Lesson Before Dying, Ernest J. Gaines - This book should have been a grind to get through, given the dark and ugly content and the impossibly unlikeable characters, but despite (or perhaps due in part because) these gruesome details and ornery folks I found it to be a perfect story, woven like good poetry, turning the cumbersome and filthy frenetic into a single note that goes off in your gut like a revelation.  Gaines shows a deep understanding of the human psyche and a comprehensive sense of place, both literal and metaphorical.  It is a really involved and complicated grouping of emotions, ideas, and facts turned into this simple, heart breakingly elegant story.  Exceptionally honest and compassionate.


And for those who love lists like I do, here are the rest of them, ordered from favorites down to the despised :

The Golden Notebook, Doris Lessing
The Fountainhead, Ayn Rand
Gunnar's Daughter, Sigrid Undset
The House of the Spirit, Isabel Allende
The Complete Stories of Truman Capote
Full Dark No Stars, Stephen King
Siddhartha, Herman Hesse
The Magus, John Fowles
The Complete Works of Flannery O'Conner
Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell, Susanna Clark
Diary, Chuck Palahniuk
The Elephant Vanishes, Haruki Murakami
Oranges are not the Only Fruit, Jeanette Winterson
11/22/63, Stephen King
The Once and Future King, T. H. White
Palace Walk, Naguib Mahfouz
The Hunters, Claire Messud
Eat, Pray, Love, Melissa Gilbert
The Memoirs of Catherine the Great
Madame Bovary, Gustave Flaubert
Nine Lives, William Dalrymple
Homage to Catalonia, George Orwell
Barabas, Par Lagerkvist
The Dwarf, Par Lagerkvist
We Tell Ourselves Stories in Order to Live, Joan Didion
Angle of Repose, Wallace Stegner
Squirrel Seeks Chipmunk, David Sedaris
Haunted, Chuck Palahniuk
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs
Brave New World, Aldous Huxley
Julian's House, Judith Hawkes
Mein Kampf, Adolf Hitler
William Faulkner, Carolyn Porter